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Ampicillin Trihydrate is a semisynthetic penicillin antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water, making it suitable for both oral and parenteral administration. The tri-hydrate form indicates that the compound contains three molecules of water, which can affect its stability and solubility characteristics.
| Chemical formula | C16H19N3O5S·3H2O |
| Molecular weight | 419.48 g/mol |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% by HPLC |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol |
| Storage conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light |
When selecting Ampicillin Trihydrate, buyers should consider the required purity levels and any specific certifications needed for pharmaceutical applications. It is important to specify the desired quantity, as larger orders may be subject to different pricing and lead times. Additionally, buyers should inquire about the supplier's quality control processes and whether the product meets relevant pharmacopoeial standards.
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It is commonly used to treat respiratory, urinary tract, and gastrointestinal infections.
It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from light.
Yes, it can be administered intravenously or orally.
The shelf life is generally around 2-3 years when stored properly.
Yes, it is also used to treat infections in animals.
Common side effects include allergic reactions, gastrointestinal disturbances, and rash.