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Theophylline is a xanthine derivative that acts as a bronchodilator, commonly used in the treatment of respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It works by relaxing the muscles in the airways and increasing airflow to the lungs. Theophylline is typically derived from natural sources like tea leaves or synthesized in laboratories.
| Chemical formula | C7H8N4O2 |
| Molecular weight | 180.17 g/mol |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Form | Powder or crystalline form |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and alcohol |
When selecting Theophylline as a pharmaceutical raw material, buyers should consider the required purity levels, as this can affect the efficacy of the final product. It is also important to specify the desired form, whether powder or crystalline, and any necessary certifications or compliance with pharmacopeial standards. Quantities should be clearly stated, especially for bulk orders.
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It is primarily used as a bronchodilator for asthma and COPD.
It can be taken orally or via injection, depending on the formulation.
Common side effects include nausea, insomnia, and increased heart rate.
Yes, it is available in powder and crystalline forms.
Purity levels of 98% or higher are commonly required.
Yes, it can interact with various medications, so it's important to consult a healthcare professional.